Vehicle Configuration

Configure vehicle-specific routing with the vehicle parameter.

Parameters

model (predefined)

• variantId – Predefined vehicle model ID from TomTom database (contact support for available models)

model (manual)

• dimensions – Object with lengthMeters, widthMeters, heightMeters, weightKG, axleWeightKG
• engineType – 'combustion' / 'electric' / not specified
• engine – Engine model (only if engineType is specified)
  • Combustion: consumption (fuelEnergyDensityInMJoulesPerLiter, speedToConsumption, auxiliaryPowerInLitersPerHour)
  • Electric: consumption (speedToConsumption, auxiliaryPowerInkW, recuperationInKWHPerKMAltitudeLoss, consumptionInKWHPerKMAltitudeGain), charging (maxChargeKWH, chargingCurve, chargingConnectors, chargingTimeOffsetInSec, batteryCurve)

state

• Combustion vehicles: currentFuelInLiters
• Electric vehicles: currentChargePCT, currentChargeInkWh

restrictions Cargo and usage restrictions, useful for commercial vehicle routing and hazardous material transport:

• loadTypes – Array of hazardous cargo types
• adrCode – ADR tunnel restriction code ('B', 'C', 'D', 'E')
• commercial – Boolean, commercial vehicle flag
• maxSpeedKMH – Maximum speed in km/h

preferences (electric vehicles only):

• chargingPreferences (minChargeAtDestinationPCT, minChargeAtChargingStopsPCT, minChargeAtDestinationInkWh, minChargeAtChargingStopsInkWh)

Providing preferences.chargingPreferences enables Long Distance EV Routing, which adds charging stops to the route as needed.

See Long Distance EV Routing for more details.

Model Examples

Predefined Model

const route = await calculateRoute({
    locations: [[4.9041, 52.3676], [2.3522, 48.8566]],
    vehicle: {
        model: {
            variantId: 'mercedes-sprinter-316-2021'
        },
    }
});

Generic Vehicle Example

const route = await calculateRoute({
    locations: [[4.9041, 52.3676], [2.3522, 48.8566]],
    vehicle: {
        model: {
            dimensions: {
                heightMeters: 2.5,
                weightKG: 3500
            }
        }
    }
});

Combustion Vehicle Example

const route = await calculateRoute({
    locations: [[4.9041, 52.3676], [2.3522, 48.8566]],
    vehicle: {
        engineType: 'combustion',
        model: {
            dimensions: {
                weightKG: 1500
            },
            engine: {
                consumption: {
                    fuelEnergyDensityInMJoulesPerLiter: 34.2,
                    speedsToConsumptionsLiters: [
                        { speedKMH: 50, consumptionUnitsPer100KM: 6.5 },
                        { speedKMH: 90, consumptionUnitsPer100KM: 7.2 },
                        { speedKMH: 120, consumptionUnitsPer100KM: 9.0 }
                    ]
                }
            }
        },
        state: {
            currentFuelInLiters: 45
        }
    }
});

Electric Vehicle Example

const route = await calculateRoute({
    locations: [[4.9, 52.3], [8.5, 50.1]],
    vehicle: {
        engineType: 'electric',
        model: {
            dimensions: {
                weightKG: 2000
            },
            engine: {
                charging: {
                    maxChargeKWH: 75,
                    batteryCurve: [
                        { stateOfChargeInkWh: 50, maxPowerInkW: 200 },
                        { stateOfChargeInkWh: 70, maxPowerInkW: 100 },
                        { stateOfChargeInkWh: 80, maxPowerInkW: 40 },
                    ],
                    chargingConnectors: [
                        {
                            currentType: 'AC3',
                            plugTypes: [
                                'IEC_62196_Type_2_Outlet',
                                'IEC_62196_Type_2_Connector_Cable_Attached',
                                'Combo_to_IEC_62196_Type_2_Base',
                            ],
                            efficiency: 0.9,
                            baseLoadInkW: 0.2,
                            maxPowerInkW: 11,
                        },
                        {
                            currentType: 'DC',
                            plugTypes: [
                                'IEC_62196_Type_2_Outlet',
                                'IEC_62196_Type_2_Connector_Cable_Attached',
                                'Combo_to_IEC_62196_Type_2_Base',
                            ],
                            voltageRange: { minVoltageInV: 0, maxVoltageInV: 500 },
                            efficiency: 0.9,
                            baseLoadInkW: 0.2,
                            maxPowerInkW: 150,
                        },
                    ]
                },
                consumption: {
                    speedsToConsumptionsKWH: [
                        { speedKMH: 50, consumptionUnitsPer100KM: 15 },
                        { speedKMH: 90, consumptionUnitsPer100KM: 18 },
                        { speedKMH: 120, consumptionUnitsPer100KM: 23 }
                    ]
                }
            }
        },
        state: {
            currentChargePCT: 80
        },
        preferences: {
            chargingPreferences: {
                minChargeAtDestinationPCT: 20,
                minChargeAtChargingStopsPCT: 10
            }
        }
      }
});

API Reference

For complete documentation of all route vehicle parameters and types, see the VehicleParameters API Reference.

Related Guides and Examples

Related Guides

• Routing Quickstart - Getting started with route calculation
• Route Planning Parameters - Comprehensive route planning with configuration options
• Long Distance EV Routing - In-depth guide to electric vehicle routing with charging stops

Map Integration

• Routing Module - Display calculated routes on map